Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Where Every Measles Case Has Been Reported This Year by WEIYI CAI, DENISE LU and SCOTT REINHARD


By WEIYI CAI, DENISE LU and SCOTT REINHARD

Measles cases have been reported in 22 states and the country is seeing the largest outbreak since 1994.

Published: April 29, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Drug Agency Calls for Strong Warning Labels on Popular Sleep Aids by BENEDICT CAREY


By BENEDICT CAREY

The labels must mention that side effects include risky behaviors, such as sleepwalking and sleep driving, that can lead to injury and even death.

Published: April 29, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Like ‘Uber for Organs’: Drone Delivers Kidney to Maryland Woman by KAREN ZRAICK


By KAREN ZRAICK

A team at the University of Maryland is developing drone technology to deliver organs faster and give doctors timely updates on their transit.

Published: April 29, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Should Adults Get a Measles Booster Shot? by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

Measles outbreaks have occurred in 22 states. Now adults are wondering if they are immune and whether they should get a shot of the vaccine. Here’s what you need to know.

Published: April 29, 2019 at 08:00PM

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F.D.A. Approves IQOS, a New Tobacco Device by SHEILA KAPLAN


By SHEILA KAPLAN

The agency said the “heat-not-burn” tobacco device was an alternative to traditional cigarettes.

Published: April 29, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Monday, April 29, 2019

U.N. Issues Urgent Warning on the Growing Peril of Drug-Resistant Infections by ANDREW JACOBS


By ANDREW JACOBS

A new report says the overuse of antimicrobial drugs in humans, animals and plants is fueling resistant pathogens that could kill 10 million people annually by 2050.

Published: April 28, 2019 at 08:00PM

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In Month After ‘13 Reasons Why’ Debut on Netflix, Study Finds Teen Suicide Grew by BENEDICT CAREY


By BENEDICT CAREY

The TV series is linked to a troubling jump in suicide rates among boys the month after its premier.

Published: April 28, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Measles Cases Surpass 700 as Outbreak Continues Unabated by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

The virus has been found in 22 states, and outbreaks in New York and Los Angeles are growing quickly.

Published: April 28, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Sunday, April 28, 2019

In Washington, Juul Vows to Curb Youth Vaping. Its Lobbying in States Runs Counter to That Pledge. by SHEILA KAPLAN


By SHEILA KAPLAN

Juul has told the F.D.A. it will do all it can to stop youth vaping. But in state capitols and city halls around the country, the company is embracing measures that undermine that vow.

Published: April 27, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Saturday, April 27, 2019

Lego Is Making Braille Bricks. They May Give Blind Literacy a Needed Lift. by SARAH MERVOSH


By SARAH MERVOSH

In the United States, just 10 percent of blind children learn Braille, which is tied to success in the work force.

Published: April 26, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Friday, April 26, 2019

Ageism: A ‘Prevalent and Insidious’ Health Threat by PAULA SPAN


By PAULA SPAN

The World Health Organization has begun four studies intended to define ageism and identify ways to combat it.

Published: April 25, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Religious Objections to the Measles Vaccine? Get the Shots, Faith Leaders Say by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

Devout parents who are worried about vaccines often object to ingredients from pigs or fetuses. But the leaders of major faiths have examined these fears and still vigorously endorse vaccination.

Published: April 25, 2019 at 08:00PM

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UN: No Screen Time for Babies; Only 1 Hour for Kids Under 5 by THE ASSOCIATED PRESS


By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

The World Health Organization has issued its first-ever guidance for how much screen time children under 5 should get: not very much, and none at all for those under 1.

Published: April 23, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Thursday, April 25, 2019

Widespread Testing Begins on Malaria Vaccine That Is Only Partly Effective by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

Despite the vaccine’s drawbacks, the W.H.O. endorsed testing on 360,000 children, in an effort to lower death rates in Africa.

Published: April 23, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Measles Outbreak Infects 695, Highest Number Since 2000 by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

The outbreak, linked to skepticism about vaccines, has led to extraordinary measures, including $1,000 fines and bans on unvaccinated children in public.

Published: April 23, 2019 at 08:00PM

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W.H.O. Says Limited or No Screen Time for Children Under 5 by EMILY S. RUEB


By EMILY S. RUEB

Infants under 1 year old should not be exposed to electronic screens, and children between the ages of 2 and 4 should not have more than one daily hour of “sedentary screen time,” the agency said Wednesday.

Published: April 23, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Scientists Create Speech From Brain Signals by BENEDICT CAREY


By BENEDICT CAREY

A prosthetic voice decodes what the brain intends to say and generates (mostly) understandable speech, no muscle movement needed.

Published: April 23, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Monday, April 22, 2019

Wary of Chinese Espionage, Houston Cancer Center Chose to Fire 3 Scientists by MIHIR ZAVERI


By MIHIR ZAVERI

The director of the National Institutes of Health said that 55 similar investigations into possible foreign exploitation of American research are happening nationwide.

Published: April 21, 2019 at 08:00PM

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The Giants at the Heart of the Opioid Crisis by DANNY HAKIM, WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM and RONI CARYN RABIN


By DANNY HAKIM, WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM and RONI CARYN RABIN

Civil suits filed by three states accuse pharmaceutical distributors of flooding the country with opioids while devising systems to evade regulators.

Published: April 21, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Sunday, April 21, 2019

Hospitals Stand to Lose Billions Under ‘Medicare for All’ by REED ABELSON


By REED ABELSON

Private insurance pays hospitals much more than the federal government does for patient care. If Medicare for all means Medicare rates, expect an industry backlash.

Published: April 20, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Friday, April 19, 2019

Commuting While Pregnant: A Long Ride Could Be a Risky One by MAYA SALAM


By MAYA SALAM

Traveling 50 or more miles to and from work may negatively affect unborn babies, a new study suggests.

Published: April 18, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Thursday, April 18, 2019

Kentucky’s Senator McConnell Supports Bill to Raise Minimum Age to Buy Tobacco to 21 by SHEILA KAPLAN


By SHEILA KAPLAN

Seeking re-election to a seventh term, the senator cited the rise in teenage vaping as a reason to curtail sales of tobacco and other products.

Published: April 17, 2019 at 08:00PM

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This Genetic Mutation Makes People Feel Full — All the Time by GINA KOLATA


By GINA KOLATA

Two new studies confirm that weight control is often the result of genetics, not willpower.

Published: April 17, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Wednesday, April 17, 2019

How a Chicago Woman Fell Victim to Candida Auris, a Drug-Resistant Fungus by MATT RICHTEL


By MATT RICHTEL

The mysterious infection has appeared at hospitals around the world but few institutions or families have discussed their experience.

Published: April 16, 2019 at 08:00PM

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In India, a Renewed Fight Against Leprosy by APOORVA MANDAVILLI


By APOORVA MANDAVILLI

Health workers thought they had vanquished the disease in 2005. But it lived on, cloaked in stigma and medical mystery.

Published: April 16, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Stanford Clears Professor of Helping With Gene-Edited Babies Experiment by PAM BELLUCK


By PAM BELLUCK

Stephen Quake and two colleagues were found to have followed proper scientific protocol in their interactions with the Chinese researcher who did the work.

Published: April 15, 2019 at 08:00PM

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F.D.A. Halts U.S. Sales of Pelvic Mesh, Citing Safety Concerns for Women by SHEILA KAPLAN and MATTHEW GOLDSTEIN


By SHEILA KAPLAN and MATTHEW GOLDSTEIN

Boston Scientific and Coloplast were the last two companies selling the controversial devices used to repair pelvic organ prolapse. Companies have paid out billions in settlements to women suffering from injuries related to the vaginal mesh implants.

Published: April 15, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Employee Wellness Programs Yield Little Benefit, Study Shows by REED ABELSON


By REED ABELSON

A rigorous new study calls into question whether workplace wellness programs can quickly save employers money on health care bills.

Published: April 15, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Don’t Count on 23andMe to Detect Most Breast Cancer Risks, Study Warns by HEATHER MURPHY


By HEATHER MURPHY

The DNA testing company, which has 10 million customers, misses nearly 90 percent of people with risky BRCA mutations. It says the criticism is overblown.

Published: April 15, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Monday, April 15, 2019

In African Villages, These Phones Become Ultrasound Scanners by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr. and ESTHER RUTH MBABAZI


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr. and ESTHER RUTH MBABAZI

A hand-held device brings medical imaging to remote communities, often for the first time.

Published: April 14, 2019 at 08:00PM

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90 New Cases of Measles Reported as Outbreak Continues at Record Pace by ELISABETH MALKIN


By ELISABETH MALKIN

This year’s outbreak is on course to be the worst since measles was eliminated as an endemic disease in 2000.

Published: April 14, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Sunday, April 14, 2019

Gene-Edited Babies: What a Chinese Scientist Told an American Mentor by PAM BELLUCK


By PAM BELLUCK

Stanford is investigating Stephen Quake’s interactions with He Jiankui, the scientist who performed the controversial experiment.

Published: April 13, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Saturday, April 13, 2019

Doctors Use Electrical Implant to Aid Brain-Damaged Woman by BENEDICT CAREY


By BENEDICT CAREY

A pilot study offers “a very promising start” in the effort to help people recover from traumatic brain injuries.

Published: April 12, 2019 at 08:00PM

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You Need Vitamin D to Live. How Could This Woman Survive With None in Her Blood? by WUDAN YAN


By WUDAN YAN

She had a series of bone fractures, but when doctors did blood tests, the supplements she took for treatment were nowhere to be found.

Published: April 12, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Friday, April 12, 2019

As Ebola Cases Rise in Congo, the W.H.O. Declines to Issue Emergency Declaration by DENISE GRADY


By DENISE GRADY

The epidemic shows no signs of abating. In the eight-month-old outbreak, the highest number of cases recorded in a single day occurred this week.

Published: April 11, 2019 at 08:00PM

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A New Rx for Diabetes: Lighten Up by PAULA SPAN


By PAULA SPAN

In older patients, rigorous lowering of blood sugar may offer few benefits and pose unexpected risks.

Published: April 11, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Thursday, April 11, 2019

Opioid Sales Reps Swarmed New York at Height of Crisis by WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM, RONI CARYN RABIN and DANNY HAKIM


By WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM, RONI CARYN RABIN and DANNY HAKIM

New disclosures in the New York attorney general’s lawsuit detail the massive sales efforts of Purdue Pharma and other companies.

Published: April 10, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Abnormal Levels of a Protein Linked to C.T.E. Found in N.F.L Players’ Brains, Study Shows by KEN BELSON and BENEDICT CAREY


By KEN BELSON and BENEDICT CAREY

The research is the first step toward developing a diagnostic test that could identify brain-related injuries in living players.

Published: April 9, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Tuesday, April 9, 2019

New York City Is Requiring Vaccinations Against Measles. Can Officials Do That? by DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.


By DONALD G. McNEIL Jr.

Mandatory vaccination is rare, but it has been done — and upheld by the courts. While judges have allowed health officials to fine citizens for refusing, forced vaccinations are highly unusual.

Published: April 8, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Most Osteoporosis Drugs Don’t Build Bone. This One Does. by GINA KOLATA


By GINA KOLATA

In clinical trials, Evenity substantially increased bone density and prevented fractures more effectively than available treatments, according to the drug makers’ findings.

Published: April 8, 2019 at 08:00PM

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You’re Covered in Fungi. How Does That Affect Your Health? by KALEIGH ROGERS


By KALEIGH ROGERS

Following extensive study of the body’s bacterial occupants, researchers are turning to how our fungal residents may contribute to inflammatory bowel diseases and other maladies.

Published: April 8, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Monday, April 8, 2019

Gregg Gonsalves Blends Activism and Science by CLAUDIA DREIFUS


By CLAUDIA DREIFUS

The former Act Up campaigner is now an epidemiologist — and MacArthur grantee — searching for new ways to halt epidemics.

Published: April 7, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Culture of Secrecy Shields Hospitals With Outbreaks of Drug-Resistant Infections by ANDREW JACOBS and MATT RICHTEL


By ANDREW JACOBS and MATT RICHTEL

The lack of transparency puts patients at risk, some say. Institutions say disclosure could scare some people away from seeking needed medical care.

Published: April 7, 2019 at 08:00PM

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A Diet to Ward Off Gum Disease? by NICHOLAS BAKALAR


By NICHOLAS BAKALAR

People who ate an anti-inflammatory diet rich in fruits, vegetables, nuts and fish were less likely to have gingivitis.

Published: April 3, 2019 at 08:00PM

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To Improve Memory, Tune It Like an Orchestra by BENEDICT CAREY


By BENEDICT CAREY

A noninvasive technique shows promise in improving the working memory of older adults. But, the scientists note, “Do not try this at home!”

Published: April 7, 2019 at 08:00PM

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The Diagnosis Is Alzheimer’s. But That’s Probably Not the Only Problem. by GINA KOLATA


By GINA KOLATA

Most people with dementia have a number of brain abnormalities, not just Alzheimer’s disease. The finding is forcing scientists to rethink the search for treatments.

Published: April 7, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Sunday, April 7, 2019

Night Shifts May Raise the Risk of Miscarriage by NICHOLAS BAKALAR


By NICHOLAS BAKALAR

Pregnant women who worked two or more night shifts a week were at increased risk of miscarriage.

Published: April 4, 2019 at 08:00PM

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In a Kenyan Slum, Cheap Antibiotics Fuel Deadly Drug-Resistant Infections by ANDREW JACOBS and MATT RICHTEL


By ANDREW JACOBS and MATT RICHTEL

Overuse of the medicines is not just a problem in rich countries. Throughout the developing world antibiotics are dispensed with no prescription required.

Published: April 6, 2019 at 08:00PM

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Saturday, April 6, 2019

A Mysterious Infection, Spanning the Globe in a Climate of Secrecy by MATT RICHTEL and ANDREW JACOBS


By MATT RICHTEL and ANDREW JACOBS

The rise of Candida auris embodies a serious and growing public health threat: drug-resistant germs.

Published: April 5, 2019 at 08:00PM

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What You Need to Know About Candida Auris by MATT RICHTEL


By MATT RICHTEL

C. auris is a mysterious and dangerous fungal infection that is among a growing number of germs that have evolved defenses against common medicines. Here are some basic facts about it.

Published: April 5, 2019 at 08:00PM

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